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whalerider05_rap reply to BCS Year Niners - Part 3 (final)



Part 3

Do you think that in a documentary special effects breach the audience’s trust?

I don't personally – but some audiences might. I believe that it is the responsibility of the documentary filmmaker to tell what they believe is actuality in the best way possible for the audiences that they are aiming their film at.  And most audiences are cineliterate – that is they know how to read films and can tell what is special effect and what isn't. If the special effect or  filmic technique actually means a lie is being told, then yes, I think it would breach the audiences' trust.

I think you're absolutely right, by the way, to think that trust lies at the heart of the relationship between the filmmaker and their audiences. If we concentrate on 'reality' rather than 'trust' we never get very far – because what is one person's reality is often another person's imagination.  

In a documentary how are filmic techniques used to satisfy the audience?

I don't think they are necessarily any different from those used by drama or fiction filmmakers. Audiences usually ant to be educated and entertained in a doco – they may not want to be educated in a drama but that's the only difference. But not all docos are about education – a 'rockumentary' about a rock concert is more about the pleasure of hearing music and seeing the bands than education.

A good comparison to make is between film (drama and doco) and writing (fiction and non-fiction): non-fiction writers also use word, punctuation, paragraphs, chapters, have a narrative structure, use images and symbolism to capture their readers and keep them interested. Doco filmmakers use film techniques in the same way.

Thanks in advance.

The pleasure was all mine – these were extremely good and well-thought questions.

Best wishes, Jane

Jane Mills
Associate Research Fellow: Australian Film, Television & Radio School;
Series Editor, Australian Screen Classics (Currency Press/ScreenSound).
27 Dudley Street, Bondi, NSW 2026.
Tel: (61) 02 9300 8836
jane.mills1@bigpond.com

 
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